Migraine with aura, also known as ocular migraine, is a type of migraine headache that is accompanied by visual disturbances, such as flashing lights or blind spots. These visual symptoms can occur before or during the migraine attack.
The exact cause of migraines with aura is not fully understood, but they are believed to involve changes in brain activity and blood flow. Certain triggers, such as stress, hormonal changes, or certain foods, may also contribute to the onset of migraines.
Treatment for migraines with aura may include medication to relieve pain and reduce the frequency and severity of attacks. Lifestyle changes, such as avoiding triggers and practicing stress management techniques, may also help prevent migraines.